Authorities move to curb unauthorised filming near Leh airport and air force facilities

The Ladakh administration has initiated measures to strengthen security and regulatory oversight around Leh airport after the Indian Air Force (IAF) raised concerns about the growing circulation of photographs and videos showing sensitive operational areas on social media platforms.

According to a report by Deccan Chronicle, the issue was reviewed during a high-level interdepartmental meeting chaired by Nidhi Malik, Administrative Secretary of Ladakh's Civil Aviation Department. The meeting examined operational, infrastructure, aviation safety and security matters highlighted by Air Force Station Leh, which serves both military and civil aviation functions.

The move reflects increasing concern over the potential security implications of publicly shared content originating from one of India's most strategically important airfields.

Social media exposure triggers security response

The IAF informed officials that photographs and videos depicting operational zones, aircraft movements, runway layouts and other restricted areas were increasingly being recorded and uploaded online by visitors and tourists.

Officials noted that the widespread circulation of such content could pose security risks, particularly given Leh's proximity to the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and its importance to India's military operations in the region.

Following the review, Malik directed relevant agencies to:

• Strengthen enforcement of existing restrictions on photography and videography in sensitive areas
• Launch public awareness campaigns highlighting restricted zones
• Develop standard operating procedures to prevent unauthorised recording of defence-sensitive installations
• Improve coordination between departments responsible for aviation safety and security

Officials said the issue had previously been raised through a communication sent to the Office of the Lieutenant Governor, prompting the administration to undertake a broader review involving multiple departments and technical agencies.

Balancing tourism and security requirements

Authorities said the objective is to maintain an appropriate balance between civil aviation operations, tourism activity and public convenience while protecting the operational requirements of the Air Force station.

Leh airport functions through a civil enclave that serves commercial passengers, while the wider facility remains closely integrated with IAF operations.

The airport's dual-use nature makes security management particularly important, especially as tourism and visitor numbers continue to grow in the region.

Officials stressed that visitors, residents and content creators must avoid inadvertently exposing sensitive operational details through online content.

Runway expansion and aviation safety reviewed

Beyond security concerns, the meeting also examined several aviation infrastructure and operational matters raised by Air Force representatives.

According to officials, discussions covered:

• A proposed second runway
• Obstacle limitation requirements
• Airspace safety measures
• Terrain-related operational constraints
• Removal of physical obstructions affecting flight operations

IAF representatives emphasised the need for scientific assessment of obstacles around the airport to ensure compliance with aviation safety standards and support future operational requirements.

The review also examined land-use regulations, building permissions and unauthorised construction activities in areas surrounding the airport.

Agencies tasked with technical assessments

Following the discussions, Malik directed the Border Roads Organisation (BRO), the Ladakh Revenue Department and other technical agencies to survey identified locations and submit reports containing technical assessments and recommendations.

Officials said the surveys will help determine whether any existing structures or developments could affect flight safety, airspace management or future airport expansion plans.

Particular attention will be paid to compliance with obstacle limitation norms designed to ensure safe aircraft operations.

The administration also reiterated that construction activity within designated aviation safety zones must comply fully with applicable regulations.

Surveillance infrastructure under scrutiny

The meeting additionally reviewed the installation of CCTV cameras and other surveillance systems in areas overlooking sensitive IAF establishments.

Officials decided that any surveillance infrastructure proposed near such locations would require compliance with prescribed security guidelines and approvals from competent authorities before installation.

The administration has also instructed departments to strengthen monitoring and enforcement mechanisms to prevent unauthorised structures or installations from compromising flight safety or defence preparedness.